WASHINGTON – The
findings from an annual survey of U.S. portfolio holdings of foreign securities
at year-end 2011 were released today and posted on the Treasury web site at http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/tic/Pages/fpis.aspx.
The survey was undertaken jointly by the U.S. Department of
the Treasury, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System.
A complementary survey measuring foreign holdings of U.S.
securities is also conducted annually.
Data from the most recent such survey, which reports on securities held
on June 30, 2012, are currently being processed. Preliminary results are
expected to be reported on February 28, 2013.
Overall Results
This survey measured the value of U.S. portfolio holdings of
foreign securities at year-end 2011 as approximately $6.8 trillion, with $4.5
trillion held in foreign equity, $2.0 trillion held in foreign long-term debt securities
(original term-to-maturity in excess of one year), and $0.4 trillion held in
foreign short-term debt securities. The
previous such survey, conducted as of year-end 2010, also measured U.S.
holdings of approximately $6.8 trillion, with $4.6 trillion held in foreign
equity, $1.7 trillion held in foreign long-term debt securities, and $0.4
trillion held in foreign short-term debt securities. The relative stability in
U.S. portfolio holdings between the two surveys primarily reflects two
offsetting factors: valuation losses on holdings of foreign equity reduced the
value of U.S. holdings, but reporting coverage expanded significantly in the
2011 survey.
U.S. portfolio holdings of foreign securities by country at
the end of 2011 were the largest for the United Kingdom ($989 billion),
followed by Canada ($736 billion), the Cayman Islands ($709 billion), and Japan
($509 billion) (see Table 2). These four countries attracted 43 percent of
total U.S. portfolio investment.
The surveys are part of an internationally coordinated
effort under the auspices of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to improve
the measurement of portfolio asset holdings.
Table 1. U.S. holdings of foreign securities, by type
of security, as of survey dates [1]
(Billions of dollars)
|
Type of Security
|
Dec. 31, 2010
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Securities
|
6,362
|
6,480
|
|
Equity
|
4,647
|
4,501
|
|
Long-term debt
|
1,715
|
1,979
|
|
Short-term debt securities
|
402
|
360
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
6,763
|
6,841
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Portfolio Investment by Country
Table
2. Market value of U.S. holdings of
foreign securities, by country and type of security, for the countries
attracting the most U.S. investment, as of December 30, 2011 [2]
|
Billions of dollars
|
|
Country or category
|
Total
|
Equity
|
Debt
|
|
Total
|
Long-term
|
Short-term
|
|
United Kingdom
|
989
|
642
|
347
|
285
|
62
|
|
Canada
|
736
|
359
|
378
|
329
|
48
|
|
Cayman Islands
|
709
|
488
|
221
|
218
|
3
|
|
Japan
|
509
|
391
|
117
|
57
|
60
|
|
Australia
|
334
|
129
|
205
|
142
|
63
|
|
France
|
306
|
209
|
97
|
88
|
8
|
|
Switzerland
|
292
|
278
|
14
|
5
|
9
|
|
Germany
|
266
|
174
|
92
|
82
|
10
|
|
Netherlands
|
242
|
119
|
122
|
110
|
13
|
|
Brazil
|
196
|
155
|
42
|
41
|
*
|
|
Bermuda
|
161
|
135
|
26
|
25
|
*
|
|
Ireland
|
149
|
114
|
35
|
35
|
*
|
|
Korea, South
|
146
|
117
|
30
|
28
|
2
|
|
Hong Kong
|
116
|
112
|
3
|
3
|
*
|
|
Sweden
|
115
|
54
|
62
|
34
|
28
|
|
Rest of world
|
1,574
|
1,026
|
549
|
496
|
53
|
|
Total
|
6,841
|
4,501
|
2,339
|
1,979
|
360
|
|
|
[1] The stock of foreign
securities for December 30, 2011, reported in this survey may not, for a number
of reasons, correspond to the stock of foreign securities on December 31, 2010,
plus cumulative flows reported in Treasury’s transactions reporting
system. An analysis of the relationship
between the stock and flow data is available in Table 4 and the associated text
of the “Report on U.S. Portfolio Holdings of Foreign Securities” at end-year
2011.
[2] China excludes Hong Kong
and Macau, which are reported separately.
###